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Buddha Purnima 2023 is celebrated to celebrate Gautam Buddha’s birthday worldwide, which is a significant day for most people who practice Buddhism. The day of Buddha Purnima is celebrated in Lumbini, Nepal, and enlightens the birth of Gautam Buddha. In the Vaishakha month on a bright full moon day, Gautam Buddha Purnima is observed. The day of Gautam Buddha Purnima is dedicated to charity, contemplation, and puja.
The childhood name of Gautam Buddha was Siddhartha Gautam who was a spiritual teacher who teaches Buddhism and then this culture was founded. The birthdate and death dates of Gautam Buddha were not known. Thus, most historians mark the lifetime of Gautam Buddha between 563-483 B.C.
The place where Gautam Buddha died was in Kushinagar, Uttar Pradesh at the age of 80. And this is also considered that the birthplace of Gautam Buddha is Lumbini and Nepal. Bodhgaya is the most popular pilgrimage site for people who want to see Gautam Buddha’s life.
Kushinagar, Sarnath, and Lumbini are the three most important pilgrimages sites in Buddhism. According to mythology, it is said that Gautam Buddha was first taught dharma in Sarnath and gained enlightenment in Bodhgaya.
Buddha Purnima 2023 is the day when he enlightened and Buddha Purnima also referred to as Vesak, Buddha Jayanti, Vaishaka, and Buddha’s birthday. In North India, Lord Krishna is regarded as Lord Vishnu’s eighth incarnation, while Buddha is regarded as the ninth. However, in South Indian tradition, Buddha is never seen as a Vishnu Avatar.
Krishna is regarded as the ninth incarnation of Lord Vishnu in South India, while Balarama is regarded as the eighth. Many Vaishnava organizations regard Balarama as a manifestation of Vishnu. Even Buddhists disagree that the Buddha is a manifestation of Lord Vishnu.
This year 2023, Buddha Purnima will be celebrated with lots of enthusiasm and fervour by the Buddhist society. Buddha Purnima 2023 falls in the Vaishaka month on a bright full moon day. This generally falls in April and May month according to Asian lunisolar calendars. If there would be a leap year, buddha Purnima comes in June month.
Buddha Purnima 2023 will be celebrated on 5th May 2023 in Nepal and India. The birth of Gautam Buddha is celebrated as the Vaishaka festival’s part which represents three major occasions of life – birth, death, and enlightenment.
According to the 2023 year date, let’s find out the significance, history, and other information related to Buddha Purnima.
| Buddha Purnima 2023 Date | 5 May 2023 |
| Day | Friday |
| Anniversary | 2585th Birth Anniversary |
| Buddha Purnima 2023 Tithi Begins | At 11:44 PM on May 04, 2023 |
| Buddha Purnima 2023 Tithi Ends | At 11:03 PM on May 05, 2023 |
| Also Called as | Gautma Buddha Jayanti, Vesak, Phat Dan, Saga Dawa, Vesak Bochea, Visakha Puja |
| Significance | Birth of Gautama Buddha |
The history of Gautam Buddha we will discuss in the next section and why Buddha Purnima is celebrated in Buddhism. Who was Gautam Buddha and what was taught to the people?
Gautam Buddha was known by Siddharth Gautam in his childhood and he was born in the palace of King Suddhodana. Siddharth Gautam was the founder of Buddhism and also a great teacher, philosopher, and guide.
According to historians, he lived somewhere between 563 and 483 BC. The birth date, however, is not known with certainty. Buddha is regarded as Lord Vishnu’s ninth avatar in North India.
The Buddha, who acquired enlightenment in Bodh Gaya at the age of 29, spent years in meditation in quest of the truth before delivering his Dharma address in Sarnath.
Although the exact date and hour of Lord Buddha’s birth and passing are unknown, it is generally accepted that he lived between the sixth and fourth centuries BC. Prince Siddhart who is now known as Gautam Buddha born in Lumbini, Nepal. Legend has it that long before he was born, he was foretold to become a great king or sage.
Siddhartha was raised in princely comfort and was protected from the difficulties of everyday life until he was in his late 20s. The 29-year-old prince decided to leave his royal palace and embark on a mission to discover the reason for all suffering after coming into contact with illness, ageing, and death.
He looked into other teachings throughout the ensuing years but was unable to discover emancipation until one night when he entered a deep state of meditation and awoke with all the solutions he had been looking for.
This is how Siddhartha Gautama, then 35 years old, evolved into the Buddha, also known as the Awakened One. He preached the Dharma to guide others toward enlightenment for the remainder of his life. In Kushinagar, Uttar Pradesh, Gautama Buddha died at the age of 80.
According to legend, the birth, enlightenment, and salvation of Gautama Buddha all took place on the same day of the year. The day has enormous significance in Buddhism because of this coincidence. In May 1960, the World Fellowship of Buddhists chose to commemorate the anniversary of Buddha’s birth on the first Vaisakha full moon day.
The festival of Buddha Purnima 2023 is celebrated in bodh gaya, Sarnath, Sikkim, Arunachal Pradesh, and Ladakh. Buddha Purnima is celebrated with full devotion and reverence around the world and religions. We are going to discuss the places where Buddha Purnima will be observed and you will get to know the Lord Buddha’s teachings as well.
Bodh Gaya is the place where Gautam Buddha taught enlightenment. This is one of the popular pilgrimage sites. During the Buddha, Purnima devotees can visit the Mahabodhi temple, which can be described as a UNESCO world heritage site. Around the world, people gather at Bodh Gaya and perform religious sermons and discourses.
Ladakhis participate in a variety of festivities to mark this auspicious day, including meditation, spiritual discussions on Buddhist texts, prayers, and dialogue about the life of Buddha. Regardless of their allegiance with a particular religion, people visit the monasteries that the monks decorate with flowers.
Buddha Purnima, also known as Vesak, is celebrated as Saga Dawa in Sikkim. To the sound of horns and drums, monks are seen here carrying the Tsuklakhang Palace Monastery’s Holy Book in a procession. Folk dancing performances are also held at several monasteries.
Another sacred place where pilgrims can go on the Buddha Purnima is Sarnath. This is a very great place where the relics of Buddha are performed in procession. In Sarnath people observe the Buddha Purnima having vegetarian foods, offerings, and chanting hymns.
Arunachal Pradesh is another pilgrimage site where religious processions occur and a huge number of people gather to bring a statuette of Lord Buddha and perform holy scripts. From the Theravada Buddhist monastery to the Thupten Ga-Tselling monastery devotees chant Buddhist mantras regarding spiritual significance.
The reason to celebrate Buddha Purnima 2023 is to mark the birth anniversary of Gautam Buddha who was a religious teacher, guide, great leader, and an ascetic. In the world Buddha, Purnima is celebrated in the countries Sri Lanka, Nepal, Korea, China, Thailand, and Indonesia.
The belief is Gautam Buddha was the first who taught Dharma after obtaining enlightenment at Bodh Gaya on this day.
To celebrate the Buddha Purnima 2023 we can do some rituals chant hymns, offerings, and vegetarian delicacies including the celebration of Gautam Buddha’s birthday. The occasion of Buddha Purnima is the day of enlightenment, marking the birth and death of Gautam Buddha. Buddha Purnima should be observed with great devotion and enthusiasm by their followers.
Gautam Buddha is the founder of the Buddhism community and that is why we are going to discuss the key elements of Buddha Purnima celebrations:
On the occasion of Buddha Purnima 2023 worshipping Gautam Buddha gives many spiritual benefits so let’s go look into the benefits of Buddha Purnima:
Mantras might help people find inner quiet and tranquillity if they are dealing with problems in their lives. One can lessen the negative impacts of planetary movements by chanting daily.
Buddha is interested in knowledge, wisdom, and enlightenment. Consequently, regular recitation of this mantra helps raise one’s consciousness and develop their intelligence. Regular worshippers of Lord Buddha often notice improvements in their verbal and written communication abilities.
They can communicate their ideas more clearly as a result. Moreover, praying to the Lord has a calming impact on the body and mind, encouraging relaxation and lowering stress levels. Additionally, it can aid in cultivating a centred and focused frame of mind, enhancing one’s general well-being.
An important Buddhist celebration called Buddha Purnima honours the life, enlightenment, and demise of Gautama Buddha. In nations with sizable Buddhist communities, the day is celebrated more opulently, with parades, processions, and cultural activities.
Generally speaking, Buddha Purnima is a time for followers of the Buddha to pray, meditate, and seek blessings as well as a time for people to gather and commemorate the Buddha’s teachings.
Let’s commemorate Buddha’s life and teachings together as we celebrate Buddha Purnima in 2023.
Happy Buddha Purnima 2023!!
Q. What is Buddha Purnima?
A.
Buddha Purnima is celebrated to celebrate Gautam Buddha’s birthday worldwide, which is a significant day for most people who practice Buddhism. The day of Buddha Purnima is celebrated in Lumbini, Nepal, and enlightens the birth of Gautam Buddha.
Q. On which day does Buddha Purnima fall?
A.
In the Vaishakha month on a bright full moon day, Gautam Buddha Purnima is observed. The day of Gautam Buddha Purnima is dedicated to charity, contemplation, and puja.
Q. Who was Gautam Buddha?
A. Gautam Buddha was known by Siddharth Gautam in his childhood and he was born in the palace of King Suddhodana. Siddharth Gautam was the founder of Buddhism and also a great teacher, philosopher, and guide.
Q. Why is Buddha Purnima celebrated?
A. The reason to celebrate Buddha Purnima is to mark the birth anniversary of Gautam Buddha who was a religious teacher, guide, great leader, and an ascetic. In the world Buddha, Purnima is celebrated in the countries Sri Lanka, Nepal, Korea, China, Thailand, and Indonesia. The belief is Gautam Buddha was the first who taught Dharma after obtaining enlightenment at bodh gaya on this day.
Q. What are the countries where Buddha Purnima is celebrated?
A. The festival of Buddha Purnima is celebrated in Bodh Gaya, Sarnath, Sikkim, Arunachal Pradesh, and Ladakh. Buddha Purnima is celebrated with full devotion and reverence around the world and religions.
Q. What are the other names Buddha Purnima called?
A. Gautma Buddha Jayanti, Vesak, Phat Dan, Saga Dawa, Vesak Bochea, and Visakha Puja are the other names Buddha Purnima called.
