FestivalsKartik Amavasya 2026: Date, Vrat Rituals and Significance
The word Amavasya is composed of two words, Ama (together) and Vasya (to dwell). This means Amavasya is…
calendar_today May 13, 2026
Shani Jayanti marks the birth anniversary of Lord Shani, the deity of Saturn, karma and justice. In 2026 it fell on Saturday, 16 May. When it falls on a Saturday, as it did in 2026, it coincides with Shani Amavasya.
Shani is the son of Surya (the Sun) and Chhaya. The lunar month depends on the calendar: North India’s Purnimanta calendar places the day in Jyeshtha, and the Amanta calendar used in South and West India places it in Vaishakha. The day is the same in both.
In North India’s Purnimanta calendar, Vat Savitri Vrat falls on the same day, and married women fast for their husbands’ well-being. In Maharashtra, Gujarat and the southern states it is observed on Jyeshtha Purnima, about 15 days later.
Some devotees keep fasting or Upvas on Shani Jayanti to please Lord Shani, and devotees also visit the Shani temples to get the blessings of Lord Shani.
Shani is regarded as the lord of justice, who rewards people according to their deeds. Tradition stresses honesty, discipline and service to the poor.
To worship and please Lord Shani, you can organize havan, pooja, and yagya on the day of Shani Jayanti.
The pandit performs the two most important ceremonies during Shani Jayanti: Shani Tailabhishekam and Shani Shanti Puja.
Pandits commonly perform Shani Tailabhishekam and Shani Shanti Puja, which devotees do to seek strength during difficult Saturn periods such as Sade Sati or Dhaiya. Sade Sati is a period of Saturn’s transit, not a dosha, and astrologers differ on its effects.
Lord Shani is the son of Lord Surya and his wife’s shadow, Devi Chaya, as per the ancient Hindu scriptures.
Devi Chaya is the shadow of Devi Sangya, who left her to take her place. Devi Sangya was not able to bear the heat and brightness of Lord Surya accroding to the Vishnu Purana and the Markandeya Purana.
Legend says Chhaya was performing severe penance to Shiva when Shani was born, and his dark complexion is attributed to this.
Lord Surya used to belittle Chaaya because he doubted her purity due to Lord Shani’s dark skin.
According to legend, Lord Shani once went furious at Lord Surya’s taunts and cast a scorching glare onto him, causing him to burn and change the colour of his skin to black.
Lord Shiva then cleared Surya’s doubt and blessed Shani with authority to dispense justice.
Lord Shiva also gave Lord Shani tremendous power and authority to punish people for their wrongdoings and evil activities.
The god of Saturn and Saturday is Lord Shani. According to celestial movements, Saturn is regarded as the planet that moves the slowest.
People are generally afraid of Saturn since it is said to have negative effects on locals’ lives. Nevertheless, this sluggish planet is the planet of karma.
It only grants victory to those who have endured penance, adversity, and struggle as well as worked hard, exhibited discipline, and made honest attempts in their lives.
It relies on an individual’s deeds in the past, whether they are lucky or prone to bad luck. Lord Shani, who is reasonable and equitable, rewards the locals with the effects of their own Karma.
Shani is also known as Shanaishchara, Sauri, Manda and Chhayasuta (Chhaya’s son), and is associated with the west direction.
Sade Sati is the roughly seven-and-a-half-year period when Saturn transits the 12th, 1st and 2nd signs from one’s Moon sign. Because Saturn takes about 29.5 years to circle the zodiac, most people experience it two or three times. Astrologers differ on its effects, and some see it as a period of discipline rather than only hardship.
Yet, if you do good deeds, Lord Shani will bless you during this time, assisting you in prosperity and relieving you of your sufferings.
Hindus frequently worship Lord Shani to appease him and lessen his negative effects. Many devotees pray to Shani during Sade Sati, Dhaiya or Saturn dashas.
Furthermore, fasting on Shani Jayanti and going to his temples blesses the Devotees of Lord Shani with luck.
People will celebrate Shani Jayanti 2026 on Saturday, 16th May. On this auspicious occasion, Many devotees also worship Lord Hanuman and Lord Shiva on this day.

To worship Lord Shani at home or in the temple, the native must take a bath in the early morning on Shani Jayanti. Lit pure oil lamps on either side of the Lord’s idol, and burned incense.
During the worship of Lord Shani, the native should chant the mantra in his mind, and the mantra is also a favourite of his:
नीलाञ्जनसमाभासं रविपुत्रं यमाग्रजम्। छायामार्तण्डसम्भूतं तं नमामि शनैश्चरम्॥
I bow to Shanaishchara, who shines like blue collyrium, son of the Sun, elder brother of Yama, born of Chhaya and Martanda (Surya).
“ॐ प्रां प्रीं प्रौं सः शनैश्चराय नमः”
” Om nilanjana samabhasam | Ravi putram yamagrajam || Cahaya martanda sambhutam | Tam namami Shanescharam||”
The bad influence of Lord Shani on devotees may cause sadness, dullness, laziness, conservativeness, failure, poverty, procrastination, and other inauspicious effects.
Hence, worshipping Lord Shani on the day of Shani Jayanti blesses the devotees and gives them many benefits:
Devotees traditionally follow these practices during Saturn’s difficult periods:
The remedy could be to chant the Dasharathkrit Shani Stotra. Always respect the people and your parents; do not insult them.
Similarly, on Saturday, light a lamp with sesame oil. Sesame oil, Abhishek of Lord Shani.

Depending on the need, donate black urad, black sesame, or black gram. Fast on Saturdays and recite Shani Vrat Katha. Be active and avoid hurting others.
In addition to these, you should also recite the ten names of Lord Shani to fulfil your wish. In a verse, chant the name, using “Om” as a prefix and “Namah” as a suffix before every name.
The ten names of Lord Shani are Konastha, Pingala, Babhru, Krishna, Raudrantaka, Yama, Sauri, Shanichar, Mand, and Pippalad.
However, reciting these names daily helps to get rid of Shani dosha and Shani sade sati.
Together with the dos, devotees should remember a few don’ts when celebrating Shani Jayanti.
Devotees should observe the day with piety and devotion. The following are some typical no-nos for Shani Jayanti 2026:
In Hinduism, Saturday is dedicated to Lord Shani. Shani Deva is thought to be the deity of Saturn. Saturn is said to have primarily negative impacts on its inhabitants.
As a result, everyone worships Lord Shani Dev on Shani Jayanti 2026 to appease him. Everyone worships and prays to Lord Shani Dev to eliminate the Shani Dosh from their horoscope.
99Pandit provides you with an experienced Panditji for the Shani Jayanti 2026 puja. So that your worship experience also becomes joyful.
You can book a Pandit online very easily with the help of our website, 99Pandit. The booking process here is very easy.
You just have to select the “Book a Pandit” option, and you will be able to book your Pandit by providing your general information, like your name, email, puja place, time, and selection of puja.
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This year, the auspicious occasion of Shani Jayanti will be celebrated on Saturday, 16th May. The Amavasya will be starting on 16 May 2026 at 05:11 AM and will end on 17 May 2026 at 01:30 AM.
Shani Jayanti is the celebration of Lord Shani’s birthday. Shani Jayanti is the birth anniversary of Lord Shani, and Shani Jayanti is also known as Shani Amavasya. We all know that Lord Shani is the son of Lord Surya, who rules all planets.
Lord Shani is the son of Lord Surya and his wife’s shadow, Devi Chaya, as per the ancient Hindu scriptures.
Om nilanjana samabhasam | Ravi putram yamagrajam || Cahaya martanda sambhutam | Tam namami Shanescharam||"
The bad influence of Lord Shani on devotees may cause sadness, dullness, laziness, conservativeness, failure, poverty, procrastination, and other inauspicious effects.
The ten names of Lord Shani are Konastha, Pingala, Babhru, Krishna, Raudrantaka, Yama, Sauri, Shanichar, Mand, and Pippalad. Reciting these names daily helps to get rid of Shani dosha and Shani sade sati.