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Hartalika Teej 2023: In Hindu marriage, women keep fasting for their husband’s longevity, prosperity, and healthy life. Among them, Hartalika Teej is one of the festivals which is celebrated by married women. This is a three-day fasting festival, celebrated in honour of Goddess Parvathi. Along with married women, unmarried girls can also observe fast to get a good life partner.
Married women observe the Hartalika Teej fast for the marital bliss of their husband and unmarried women observe in search of a good husband. All the women nearby gather together and do activities like singing, and dancing and enjoy the monsoon arrival.
Before Ganesh Chaturthi, Hartalika Teej conducted means in Bhadra month’s Shukla Paksha Tritiya. Hartalika Teej 2023 will be celebrated on 18 September 2023 this year.
The festival of Teej is celebrated as the union of Lord Shiva and Goddess Parvati by the women. The Hartalika Teej is mostly conducted in the state of north India. In different parts of India Teej is celebrated in three forms such as Hariyali teej, Kajari Teej, and Hartalika teej.
During performing the Hartalika teej some rules should be followed by the devotees:
According to the Hindu calendar, Hartalika Teej 2023 is observed for three days during the month of Bhadrapada. Both married and single women will offer prayers to Teej Mata, a manifestation of Goddess Parvati. Girls aspire to find a good husband like Shiva, the god.
On these three days, women fast without drinking and honour the Goddess. The women who fast on the festival day are said to have their wishes granted by the god Shiva. In the states of Uttar Pradesh, Jharkhand, Madhya Pradesh, Rajasthan, and Bihar, the event is embraced with great fervour.
Without consuming any grains or water, the Hartalika Teej Vrat is observed. It is claimed that Goddess Parvati was the first to practice this Vrat to marry Lord Shiva. Women who participate in Hartalika Teej Vrat experience marital love and satisfaction.
The Hartalika Teej vrat can be observed by the women who are facing delays and coming issues in their marriage so they will get a good partner quickly with this vrat. In the next section, we will discuss the significance, benefits, and rituals of this Hartalika Teej 2023.
This year in India Hartalika Teej will be celebrated on 18th September and tithi or timing for the vrat is mentioned below:
| Hartalika Teej 2023 Date | September 18th |
| Pratahkal Hartalika Puja Muhurat | 6:12 AM – 8:38 PM |
| Duration | 2 Hours 26 Minutes |
| Start Timing of Tritiya Tithi | 11:08 AM, September 17th, 2023 |
| End Timing of Tritiya Tithi | 12:39 PM, September 18th, 2023 |
The Hartalika Teej 2023 festival honours Lord Shiva and Goddess Parvati’s reconciliation. A spiritual fact states that Goddess Parvati underwent austerity to marry Lord Shiva. Goddess Parvati practised strict abstinence along Ganga’s banks in the Himalayas. Even her father Himalaya grew dejected after seeing the Goddess in such a state. On behalf of Lord Vishnu, Maharishi Narad showed up one day with a marriage proposal.
However, Goddess Parvati didn’t begin to weep until she learned about it. She explained to her female friend that she is engaging in this asceticism to marry Lord Shiva. Following this, Goddess Parvati went to the jungle on the advice of her companion and she submerged herself in the adoration of Lord Shiva.
Goddess Parvati created a Shivalinga out of the sand at this time, in the Hasta Nakshatra on the third day of Shukla Paksha in the Bhadrapada month, and then she immersed herself in worshipping Lord Shiva. When Lord Shiva saw Goddess Parvati’s strict austerity, he appeared before her in his heavenly form and proposed marriage to her.
Since that time, married women and single women have followed Hartalika Teej Vrat in hopes of finding a decent husband and keeping their husbands healthy, respectively. Thus, by worshipping Lord Shiva and Goddess Parvati, people also seek their blessings through this Vrat.
The morning is the most auspicious time for Hartalika Teej 2023 Puja, therefore the women rise early to take a holy bath that is meant to purify their souls. Women participate in the celebration by donning elegant traditional clothing, primarily sarees, and by getting dressed up in new garments and accessorizing.
Women in Maharashtra also apply henna (mehendi) on their hands in addition to donning green clothing, green bangles, golden bindis, and kajal. While keeping the Nirjala fast, they go to temples to pray to Lord Shiva and Goddess Parvati, also known as Teej Mata. They touch their spouses’ feet when they get home from the temples.
The women dress as newlywed brides and have another bath before sunset in the evening. For the Hartalika Teej 2023 Puja ritual, they fashion clay or sand Shiva and Parvati statues. Gods receive offerings of bilva leaves, flowers, incense, and burning diya.
They hear the Hindi song Hartalika Teej Vrat Katha, which tells the well-known Hindu myth of Lord Shiva reminding Parvati that she is the daughter of the Himalayas, Goddess Shailaputri. Breaking the fast and performing the rituals of devotion the following morning marked the end of Hartalika Teej Vrat. To end Hariyali Teej, worshippers repeat mantras such as the Shanti Mantra and Shama Mantra.
ॐ द्यौः शान्तिरन्तरिक्षं शान्तिः पृथिवी शान्तिरापः शान्तिरोषधयः शान्तिः। वनस्पतयः शान्तिर्विश्वेदेवाः शान्तिर्ब्रह्म शान्तिः सर्वं शान्तिः शान्तिरेव शान्तिः सा मा शान्तिरेधि॥ ॐ शान्तिः शान्तिः शान्तिः॥
जगन्मातर्मातस्तव चरणसेवा न रचिता न वा दत्तं देवि द्रविणमपि भूयस्तव मया। तथापि त्वं स्नेहं मयि निरुपमं यत्प्रकुरुषे कुपुत्रो जायेत क्व चिदपि कुमाता न भवति॥
The vrat katha of Hartalika Teej 2023 is associated with a Hindu legend that goes as follows:
There was once a younger beautiful girl named Parvati, the daughter of King Himalaya. Paravti was devoted to Lord Shiva and desired to marry him. But, her father accepted the marriage proposal of Lord Vishnu for Parvati.
Himalaya was unaware of Parvati’s unconditional love and devotion towards Lord Shiva and organized her wedding with Lord Vishnu. Later when she got to know about her marriage with someone else, she discussed her issue with her friend and ran away. One of her friends advised her to disappear into the jungle. Her friend told Parvati to perform penance and meditate with Lord Shiva to fulfil her desire.
After long days of fasting and worshipping, Lord Shiva was impressed with her devotion and appeared to her. Lord Shiva accepted the consort of Parvati and accepted her marriage request. After that, Parvati returned home and told her parents about her wish to marry Lord Shiva.
In the presence of God and Goddesses, their marriage was solemnized. Hence the story of Hartalika Teej vrat emphasizes the importance of devotion, trust, faith, and loyalty in an individual’s life.
Hartalika teej vrat enlightens the power of true friendship and the importance of female friends who help each other to overcome hard situations. Women are encouraged by the tale of Parvati and Hartalika to persist in their goals and seek heavenly favour.
Observing fast and worshipping Lord Shiva and Goddess Parvati on the day of Hartalika teej gives many spiritual and mental benefits. Fasting helps the body detoxify, which enhances digestion and general health.
Keeping fast demands self-control and discipline, which fosters mental clarity and a strong will. The rituals and prayers of the celebration assist in lowering anxiety and enhancing emotional health. Sharing the celebration with close friends and family improves enjoyment and strengthens social ties.
Married women commemorate this Vrat by enlisting the help of Lord Shiva and Goddess Parvati for a blissful and prosperous marriage. Rituals and fasting serve to improve the marriage relationship between the husband and wife and bring about marital pleasure.
Having self-control and self-discipline are necessary to observe a fast for the entire day. These abilities are fostered, and they are advantageous in all facets of life. The festival offers a chance to seek spiritual development and establish a connection with the divine.
Rituals and fasting aid in mental and physical purification as well as the growth of a strong sense of commitment. Additionally, it provides a chance for women to unite, express their joys and sorrows, and solidify their sisterhood ties. Additionally, it provides a chance to impart these customs to the next generations and keep them alive.
In north India, Hartalika Teej 2023 is considered to be the most auspicious fast keeps for the husband’s long life and to get a good partner for the unmarried girls. On the day of teej, vrat women worship Lord Shiva and Goddess Parvati’s idols to seek the blessings of God.
Women follow the strict rules of Hartalika Teej vrat in the hope of balancing peace and happiness in their married lives. Gather together and enjoy the Hartalika teej vrat 2023 and attain the blessings of Parvati and Lord Shiva.
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