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Baba Baidyanath Temple is located in the city of Deoghar of State Jharkhand. The baidyanath temple is also known as Baijnath Dham and vaidyanath jyotirlinga. Baidyanath temple is one of the jyotirlingas in India which is considered the very auspicious abode of Lord Shiva.
The expansive and gorgeous temple complex, which is situated in the Deoghar division of the state of Jharkhand, includes twenty-one additional noteworthy and stunning temples in addition to the primary Baba Baidyanath temple, where the Jyotirlinga is located.
During the annual Shravan mela, millions of devotees attend the Baba Baidyanath Dham Temple. That is extremely amazing because they travel 108 kilometres to bring water to the shrine from the Ganges River in Sultanganj. The devotees are said to form a continuous line that covers the entire 108 kilometres!
Do you have the information that among 12 jyotirlingas in India, baba baidyanath temple is the 9th jyotirlinga in India? And this holy place is crowded by the tourist people who visit the Baijnath Temple, especially in Shravani Mela.
When you are going to take the darshan of Baidyanath temple, before that you should know about the timings of Vaidyanath jyotirlinga. The timing for baba baidyanath darshan starts at 4:00 AM. The time for devotees’ darshan starts from 4:00 AM to 5:30 AM when sarkari puja is performed.
The temple closes at 3:30 PM when the puja ceremonies have concluded.
Afterwards, at 6:00 PM, the temple opens to the general public, and worship resumes. The Shringar Puja takes place at this time. By 9:00 PM, the temple finally locks its doors.
| Days | Parts of the Day | Temple Darshan Timings/Schedule |
| Mon to Sun | Temple Opening Time | 04:00 |
| Mon to Sun | Morning Hours | 04:00 to 15:30 |
| Mon to Sun | Evening Hours | 18:00 to 21:00 |
| Mon to Sun | Temple Remains Closed | 15:30 to 18:00 |
It’s worth reading an ancient tale that relates to the beginnings of this temple. To convince Mahadeva (Lord Shiva) to stay there permanently, Ravana, the King of Lanka, felt that his capital would be unfinished and constantly threatened by foes until that time. As a result, he prayed to the Lord constantly.
Satisfied, Shiva permitted Ravana to bring his “Atmalinga ” to Lanka, with the caveat that neither the journey to Lanka nor the lingham’s possession by anyone else should be interrupted. In such a case, the lingam would be permanently fixed in the location where it was deposited.
When they understood that if Shiva travelled to Lanka with Ravana, Ravana’s terrible activities would pose a threat to the entire universe, the other gods opposed this idea. As a result, they asked the God of Water, Varuna, to pass through Ravana’s stomach on his way back.
Ravana gave the lingam to a Brahmin who was Lord Ganesha after the Lord caused him to experience a strong yearning to release water. At this spot, today called Baidyanath Dham, the Brahmin erected the lingam.
Ravana exerted a lot of effort to take the lingam out of its original location. He was angry at his inability to do so and retaliated violently, damaging the lingam in the process. Then, because of his shame, he returned to the location every day for the rest of the time.
The location of Lord Shiva’s Earthly descent is known as Harilajori, and it is around four kilometres from Baidyanath. Deoghar is the location where the lingam is maintained, and its name is Baidyanath Jyotirlingam.
According to religious doctrine, Vishwakarma, the architect of Gods, constructed the Shiva temple. The major temple, the centre of this main temple, and the entrance to the temple are the three distinct elements of the complex.
This 72-foot-tall lotus-shaped building faces east. The Maharaja of Gidhaur, Raja Puran Singh, gave three ascending-shaped gold pots for the top, which are shown there. In addition to these containers, there is a “Panchkula,” which is an eight-petaled lotus jewel known as Chandrakanta Mani, and a set of five blades in the shape of a trident.
The big slab’s centre lingam, which has a diameter of around 5 inches, protrudes by about 4 inches. This lingham’s top has been broken off. Lord Shiva Temple, which is regarded as the ultimate one, is one of many temples in the courtyard that are dedicated to various gods and goddesses.
The shrines honour Lakshminarayan, Maa Parvathi, Maa Kali, Maa Jagat Janani, and Kala Bhairava and are constructed in both contemporary and traditional architectural styles. Using red sacred threads, the Maa Parvati temple is strung up to the main temple. It is important to note this distinctive quality since it represents the union of Shiva and Shakti.
Rail: At Deogarh, Jharkhand, Baidyanath Dham is close to the Jasidih railway station. This railway station is directly connected to Baidyanath Dham railway station and is part of the main Howrah-Patna-Delhi rail line.
Bus: Regular passenger buses run from major surrounding cities like Ranchi, Kolkata, Jamshedpur, Bhagalpur, and Patna to Baidyanath Dham Temple.
Route: The GT Road, which connects Kolkata and Delhi, is close to the Baidyanath Dham Temple. The top three ways to get to Baba Dham are: Baba Baidyanath Dham to Patna (Deoghar-Jasidih-Chakai-Koderma-Nawada-Bihar Sharif-Bakhtiyarpur-Patna)
(Deoghar-Sarath-Madhupur-Giridih-Dhanbad-Chas-Bokaro-Ramgarh-Ranchi) Badiyanath Dham to Ranchi; Baba Dham to Kolkata (Deoghar-Sarath-Chitra-Jamtara-Chittaranjan-Asansol-Durgapur-Kolkata)
There are 21 other temples in addition to Baba Baidyanath’s main temple. Shrines for Parvati, Ganesha, Brahma, Kalabhairav, Hanuman, Saraswati, Surya, Ram-Lakshman-Janaki, Ganga, Kali, Annapurna, and Lakshmi-Narayan are just a few of the deities you may find here. Red sacred threads connect the Shiva temple and the Maa Parvati temple.
Three compactly placed gold containers can be found in the pyramidal tower of the main shrine. Raja Puran Singh, the Maharaja of Giddhaur, gave these as a gift. Moreover, there are five trident-shaped knives (Panchkula) and a Chandrakanta Mani, an eight-petaled lotus jewel.
In front of the Lord is a large Nandi, Lord Shiva’s mount.
The main temple at Baba Baidyanath temple and Baijnath Dham is significant since it predates historical time. During Rama’s time as Ayodhya’s monarch, devotees have been coming there. Raja Puran Singh, the Maharaja of Gidhaur, donated three compactly placed ascending-shaped gold pots for the summit.
A “PUNCHSULA” (five knives in the shape of a trident), which is uncommon, is also present in these pitcher-shaped containers. The lingam is a big slab of basalt that has a cylindrical shape with a diameter of about 5 inches and extends about 4 inches from the centre.
The Jyotirlinga is held in particular esteem by devotees because they think that Shiva initially transformed into one on the night of the Ardra Nakshatra. The supreme partless reality is represented by the jyotirlinga.
Shiva is said to have originally appeared as a Jyotirlinga on the eve of the Aridra Nakshatra, which accounts for the Jyotirlinga’s special status in Hinduism. The same shrine of Vaidyanath is regarded as one of 51 Shakti Peethas, where the “heart” of Sati (goddess) fell after being severed from the body of Dakshayani (Sati), carried by the love-lorn, distraught Shiva, at the location on which the respective temple is built by the Sudarshana Chakra of Lord Vishnu.
The area is also known as Hardapeetha since this is where Sati’s heart broke. In this place, Lord Bhairav is worshipped as Vaidyanath or Baidyanath, and Sati is worshipped as Jai Durga (Victorious Durga). As the daughter of Himavat, king of the mountains, and his wife, the Devi Mena, Dakshayani was reborn as Parvati.
As we all know that Baidyanath temple is located in Deoghar, Jharkhand. And literally, the meaning of deoghar is the house of God also known as the abode of God. Its other names are Baijnath dham, baba dham, and deoghar temple.
In the Sanskrit ancient scriptures, baba baidyanath temple is also named ketaki van, and haritaki van. The Baba baijnath dham is also narrated in Matsya Purana the sacred place where Shakti lives and Lord Shiva helps the devotees to get relief from incurable diseases. Furthermore, if you want to learn more about Baba Baidyanath Temple feel free to contact 99Pandit.
The origination of its name is not mentioned in any of the hindu ancient scripts, this is just called Baijnath dham and Vaidyanath Jyotirlinga after the construction of the Baidyanath temple and after some time it is referred to as Deoghar or Baijnath deoghar.
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At Deogarh, Jharkhand, Baidyanath Dham is close to the Jasidih railway station. This railway station is directly connected to Baidyanath Dham railway station and is part of the main Howrah-Patna-Delhi rail line.
