108 Names of Goddess Durga and Their Powerful Meanings

99Pandit Ji

Last Updated:June 22, 2025

Goddess Durga is one of the prominent divine goddesses in Hinduism, who is known as the mother of the universe.

She is also recognized by 108 different names. As per the Hindu scriptures, lord shiva gave the goddess 108 names to represent his devotion.

These names are a testament to her crucial nature. All names identify her different characteristics and forms. The 108 names of her are important in Hindu traditions.

In this article, we will write the 108 Names of Goddess Durga with their powerful meaning.

Who is Goddess Durga?

Goddess Durga is the divine incarnation of Shakti, who is the supreme goddess. She is depicted as the ultimate strength and honored in many forms, including Kali, Parvati, Bhairavi, Vaishnavi, and Jagatmata.

She is known by 108 names. And each name has its own meaning, significance, and characters. It’s thought that if one chants these names with devotion, the goddess will be pleased.

History of Durga’s 108 Names

Lord Shiva recalls the goddess by 108 different names as per the Hindu scriptures to honor and express his devotion to her.

These names are mentioned in the purana, a huge collection of auspicious Hindu literature, named Devi Mahatmyam or Devi Mahatmaya (glory of the goddess).

This literature tells the story of Goddess Durga’s battle and eventual victory over the demon king Mahishasura.

The scripture was created approximately 400-500 CE in Sanskrit by the ancient Indian sage Markandeya.

This is called Durga saptashati or just the chandi. At the time of Navaratri or Durga Puja, people chant the 108 Names of Goddess Durga.

108 Names of Goddess Durga

Goddess Durga’s 108 Names With Their Powerful Meanings

Each 108 names is described in the purana, which is a combination of Hindu literature.

If you’re a devotee of the goddess, then these names are really helpful for you. Chant these names every day to be blessed with prosperity, wealth, and good fortune.

1. Durga

The name describes the warrior-feminine who battles with evil and demon powers to maintain peace, prosperity, and dharma (moral order).

2. Shailputri

It advises ‘daughter of the Himalayas’. The name means the strength of mountains and is honored for her powers and resolution. The interesting fact is that she is the one who is pleased first during Navaratri.

3. Brahmacharini

Shows temperance and penance. She is one of the forms of Parvati who performs multiple self-denials to win lord shiva as her consort.

4. Chandraghanta

The name is the representation of beauty and courage. She is always prepared to fight evil using her ten arms.

5. Kushmanda

Kushmanda means the one who created the universe. It depicts the cosmic eggs from which the universe is formed. The real representation of this name is ‘little cosmic egg’.

6. Skandamata

Goddess Skanda is the Kartikeya, hence the god of war. She is described as carrying her son. She is honored for her nourishing and securing nature.

7. Katyayani

Goddess Katyayani was born to the sage Katyayana. She is one of the powerful incarnations of the goddess due to her fierce and warrior-like characteristics. She is honored for the safety of women and children.

8. Kalaratri

Kalaratri is honored to remove darkness and ignorance, shining light and knowledge to her followers. She is just a dark and fierce form of Durga.

9. Mahagauri

The word translates to purity and austerity. Of the 108 variations of Goddess Durga, Mahagauri is very fair-skinned and emanates wisdom and peace that spreads to those who worship her.

10. Siddhidatri

Siddhidatri incarnation of Goddess Durga, and is the one who meets the desires of her devotees, and provides them with both spiritual and material prosperity.

11. Bhavani

She is the donor of life. Bhavani is a motherly figure who supports and feeds every creature of the universe.

12. Chandika

exalted by her worshipers in her angry form, as she is cute in her violent behavior. Chandika is born with the mission of destroying evil and saving the righteous.

13. Bhadrakali

She is a Goddess of protection against evil and bestows blessings on those who worship her.

14. Kamalatmika

It is the person sitting on a lotus. Kamalatmika is a word with the meaning of prosperity, purity, and beauty, which symbolises the revelation of spiritual truth.

15. Annapurna

She is one who provides food and nourishment. This is to ensure that everyone is not hungry through the worship of Annapurna. She is the divine form of giving sustenance.

16. Sarvamangala

The name depicts the goddess who blesses good fortune, health, and prosperity, safeguarding her people from bad happenings.

17. Bhavaprita

The name indicates divine love and faith, and the beloved of Shiva. The goddess is another incarnation of Parvati, who is strongly loved and revered by her husband.

18. Jagadamba

Jagadambike is the universal mother. She is the incarnation of Goddess Durga and depicts the nurturing and protective attributes of the divine mother who takes care of her child.

19. Rajarajeshwari

The model of regal grace and queen of kings, and the supreme ruler. The divine authority, leading over the universe with kindness and justice.

20. Tripura Sundari

The beautiful form of Durga of the three cities. She is characterized by beauty, grace, and the greatness of the physical, mental, and spiritual kingdoms.

21. Mookambika

The deity who releases from silence and supports in fighting problems, gets clarity and utterance to her people.

22. Vishalakshi

One of the forms of Durga has big eyes. She symbolizes the all-seeing, all-knowing behavior of the divine feminine, containing the immensity of the world.

23. Lalita

Manifests divine mischievousness, charm, and beauty. She makes her people’s lives enjoyable and vibrant.

24. Mahashakti

Manifestation of the whole universe. She is the ultimate strength that supports and leads the whole world.

25. Sundari

The name depicts that she is attractive and honored for her divine beauty. The goddess signifies the internal charm of the soul and the outer beauty of formation.

26. Bhairavi

She was worshipped to kill ignorance and evil. Bhairavi supports her worshippers with strength.

27. Aparajita

The word Aparajita means, practically, to be unconquerable. Aparajita means invincibility and ultimate triumph against any evil and challenges.

28. Tara

It implies the savior and guide. Tara is a merciful goddess to assists the people who follow her in coming out of this chain of birth and death.

29. Chinnamasta

She is one of the other 108 incarnations of Goddess Durga, who is worshipped because of self-sacrifice. Chinnamasta has cut off her own head, as this indicates self-sacrifice, detachment, and overcoming physical existence.

30. Dhumavati

This manifestation of the Goddess Durga is the dark one that has to deal with elements such as poverty and suffering. Dhumavati reminds her believers of the materialistic world that is impermanent.

31. Bagalamukhi

In one of the forms of 108 Durga, Bagalamukhi is to shelter her followers against evil and adversity.

32. Matangi

She is the goddess of inner thinking. Matangi regulates speech, music, and studying, and empowers creativity and learning in worshippers.

33. Kamakhya

Goddess Kamakhya is associated with fertility, want, and the cosmic power of beginnings. Her worship is in favor of prosperity and fulfillment.

34. Bhagavati

She is one with the ultimate source of all powers and strength. She is worshipped in each incarnation and manifestation.

35. Rajeshwari

The name depicts the queen of queens. The goddess signifies the divine power principle, governing the universe with grace and mercy.

36. Shyamala

Maa Shyamala is the shady and beautiful goddess. She represents the fascinating and mysterious elements of the divine, usually connected with the night and the unidentified.

37. Kamalini

The meaning of kamalini means virtue, refinement, and spiritual awakening, sometimes identified as seated on a lotus.

38. Parvati

Parvati is known as the daughter of the mountain. She is also the wife of Shiva and signifies love, devotion, and the strength of transformation.

39. Uma

The meaning of this name is light, the splendour. She embodies beauty, charm, calm, serenity, blessed with peace and harmony to her followers.

40. Gauri

The name expresses the meaning as fair. Another form of Parvati is for her innocence, radiance, and generosity.

41. Ambika

The goddess is a protective and nourishing nature deity, takes care of all beings as a universal mother.

42. Devi

Contains every part of the feminine divine: wisdom, strength, and kindness.

43. Bhargavi

Bhargavi is the incarnation of Lakshmi, who is connected to beauty, prosperity, and good luck.

44. Sati

The name means ‘the virtuous one’. She depicted marital commitment and faith, identified for her relentless dedication to lord shiva.

45. Adishakti

The word is in Hindi, and it means the primal power. The first source of all energy is Adishakti, out of which the entire universe originated.

46. Vagdevi

She is the Goddess of the tongue. Vagdevi is also called another name of Saraswati. She is the goddess of wisdom, eloquence, and knowledge.

47. Kalika

The significance of Kalika is the black goddess. Kalika is a fierce being of Kali. She serves as a symbol of the destructive and changing sides of the divine.

48. Shoolini

She is carrying a trident in her hands through which she murdered the evil and guarded the innocent.

49. Tara

The star refers to the guide. She is a friendly goddess who will help in overcoming the problems and acquire spiritual freedom.

50. Kamala

She is one of the lotus goddesses and another name for Lakshmi, who shows wealth, prosperity, and righteousness.

51. Chandi

The powerful form of the goddess destroys negativity and safeguards the universe with her formidable energy.

52. Kapalini

The definition of this name of a goddess is skull-bearer. She signifies the transience of life and the strength of the goddess to adapt and transcend physical presence.

53. Tvarita

It depicts the swift one. She is a quick and efficient practitioner of the deity in terms of the requirements of her followers.

54. Kantadhara

One who has a beautiful throat. She is the representative of the beauty and grace of the divine, following speech and articulateness.

55. Savitr

The impeller of life.

56. Swaha

Swaha means ‘sacred uttercane’. You may know that the word is used in Vedic rituals to seek the existence of the deity and to present oblations into the sacred fire.

57. Swadha

The divine offering. She indicates the presentations to ancestors in customs, making sure of their peace and seeking blessings for a prosperous life.

58. Shakambhari

The name means ‘bearer of vegetables’. She is a nurturing goddess incarnation of Durga who offers food and nourishment.

59. Maheswari

The meaning of the Maheshwari is the Great goddess. Maheswari is an aspect of Durga, which assumes ultimate power and authority.

60. Savitri

She is the goddess of the sun. Usually, Savitri is considered to be related to the sun and the life-giving power, which is always needed to ensure health and wealth.

61. Narayani

Narayani is a form of Goddess Durga, and his husband is Narayana (Vishnu ). She is the feminine side of the Vishnu authority that takes the form of mercy and nurtures the universe.

62. Sharada

Sharada means Goddess of wisdom. Saraswati is also known by the name Sharada, which depicts knowledge, learning, and the arts.

63. Vishweshwari

This word translates to the Goddess of the universe. Vishweshwari dominates the universe by divine power. It is her duty to keep a balance and harmony in place.

64. Yogini

In the name, it is evident that Yogini has to do with Yoga. It is the one who practices yoga that could be considered the strength of spiritual practice and discipline, leading the followers to enlightenment.

65. Mahamaya

The name is evident, which explains the meaning as ‘great illusion’. The Goddess shows the cosmic fantasy that develops the world looking real, reminding people of the requirement for spiritual awakening.

66. Rudrani

She is identified as the wife of lord shiva. She is fierce and safeguards part of the divine mother, working with Shiva to manage cosmic order.

67. Mahakali

One of the most powerful forms of deity. She depicts time, transformation, and destruction along with the ultimate reality beyond development.

68. Siddhi

One who blesses spiritual powers. She is honored for her ability to bless supernatural characteristics and fulfillment for devotees.

69. Vriddhi

Vriddhi means the one who bestows growth. She is connected with prosperity, nourishment, and the creation of all things in life.

70. Vidya

One of the forms of the goddess is the deity of knowledge. She is worshipped for her character in conveying wisdom and learning.

71. Vajreshwari

She is a thunder goddess. She exerts the thunderbolt and indicates extensive power and the strength to face problems with force.

72. Varahi

The boar goddess is a powerful and defensive form of Durga, indicating strength and ferocity.

73. Chamunda

Destroyer of demons Chanda and Munda. She is a terrifying form of goddess worshipped for her victory over evil.

74. Shivadooti

The courier of lord shiva, who serves as an intermediary between Shiva and his followers.

75. Kaalratri

The word describes ‘night of death’. She represents a dark and destructive form of goddess, eliminating ignorance and darkness from the energies of her followers.

76. Jayadurga

The goddess is honored for her victory over all types of evil and for bestowing success and win to her devotees.

77. Sarvani

She illustrates the goddess’s reality in all parts of the universe, indicating her omnipresence and power.

78. Aghora

One who doesn’t have any anxiety. Aghora displays the greatness of fear and the approval of all elements of presence, including the shadier and more difficult ones.

79. Bhadra

Another form of goddess is calm and peaceful. She is a benevolent and generous incarnation of a deity. She bestows the one with peace and happiness.

80. Nitya

It means the enduring and stable behavior of the goddess. She exists throughout all ages and epochs.

81. Jwala

Jwala means flame. It indicates the fiery energy of the deity, steaming away the impurities and brightening the path to truth.

82. Mangalya

The Mangalya has an auspicious meaning. Mangalya conveys good luck, wealth, and blessings and ensures her worshipers against bad occurrences and injury.

83. Yashaswini

Goddess Yashaswini is adored for bringing good luck and success in all activities, fame, and popularity.

84. Vijaya

Goddess Vijaya is a goddess of victory who actually guarantees the success of her admirers by breaking all complexities and troubles.

85. Panchami

She is the fifth form of Durga. One of the forms which is worshipped during Navratri is the power of the goddess (Panchami) to protect and nurture.

86. Shivapriya

The name describes itself as the beloved of lord shiva. Depicts the love and devoted relationship of lord shiva and Parvati.

87. Nanda

The goddess represents joy, happiness, and pleasure. She conveys peace and achievement to her followers.

88. Mahishasuramardini

The destroyer of buffalo demons, called Mahishasura. She is pleased with her victory over sin and her character to restore dharma.

89. Siddhida

Grant success to her followers, ensures prosperity and well-being who please her.

90. Navadurga

The nine forms of Durga are called navadurga. All forms show various characteristics and strengths of the goddess.

91. Shubhada

The auspicious one who blesses good fortune, blessings, and safeguards her people.

92. Raktadantika

The name expresses one with red teeth. She signifies the terrifying and fierce part of the goddess, removing evil and securing the moral.

93. Raktabeejavinashini

One of the forms of the goddess, the destroyer of Raktabeeja (evil demon). She is pleased with her triumph over the demon of seemingly impossible evil.

94. Mahadevi

The goddess symbolizes the supreme and powers of the divine feminine, worshipped in her forms and manifestations.

95. Sarvagya

One of the goddesses who is all-knowing depicts the omniscience of the divine, who keeps knowledge and wisdom.

96. Patalika

Protector of the netherworld. Protects the kingdoms beneath the earth. Ensuring the security and harmony of all living beings.

97. Chinnamastika

The one who recognizes self-sacrifice, separation, and the distinction of physical presence.

98. Vishwajananani

The mother goddess is the mother of the universe.

99. Bhukti mukti pradayini

One of the 108 Goddesses, she is the one who bestows the devotees both worldly happiness and liberation.

100. Sursundari

The name means one who is extremely beautiful.

101. Vandurga

She is the goddess of forests, and the living beings of the forest please her to bless them with prosperity.

102. Vishnumaya

The charm of lord vishnu.

103. Indrani

She is the energy of Indra, and also recognized as the wife of Indra; she is known for her loyalty, intelligence, and beauty.

104. Yuvati

A young woman, an incarnation of Durga, and honored in her young form to bestow beauty, charm, and prosperity.

105. Parmeshvari

The ultimate goddess of the other divine feminine.

106. Muktakesha

She is the goddess who has open braids and looks so adorable.

107. Tapasvini

The devoted goddess who is always engaged in repentance and meditation.

108. Sadagati

The goddess who is always in motion, blessing salvation to the deceased souls.

Benefits of Chanting 108 Names of Goddess Durga

Followers who honor the goddess by reciting the sacred 108 names of Goddess Durga have deep meaning and benefits.

All names engage with a distinct part or quality of the deity; hence, people can leverage her powers for other tasks.

By reciting the names, you can boost your spiritual link with the divine and experience a calm and relaxing mind.

Continuous chanting of the names could be a powerful way of meditation to cleanse your mind, reduce stress and tension, and clear your mind.

People believe that saying these auspicious words will bless them with the deity’s blessing and purify their souls and minds. It drives inner change and personal enhancement.

Some followers say that reciting the names has a good impact on their energy areas, which helps them to recover and keep their feelings in check.

Conclusion

The powerful 108 names of Goddess Durga give strength and prosperity to the one who recites them with dedication.

They’re like a secret method that enables us to experience the loving power of the great Hindu goddess in each aspect of our lives.

Every name we discussed in the article has great meaning, strong spiritual energy, and warm care of a divine mother.

When we recite the Durga mantra or think about these names while honoring the goddess, our hearts resonate with the natural beat of the entire universe.

Whenever we’re in fear, the goddess stands as our protector to safeguard us, and when we’re sad, she’s a caring mother who wipes our tears.

If we are lost or confused in life, she guides us to know what to do next. She’s not so far away – she’s with us every time, inside and around us always.

Just like a baby feels safe calling for ‘mom’, followers feel courage and peace by repeating her auspicious names over and over.

Hence, dive into the ocean of devotion, bend at her lotus feet, and let all of her names drive you higher toward the bright light. Jai Mata Di!

100% FREE CALL TO DECIDE DATE(MUHURAT)

Book a Pandit

Book a Pandit