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Bohag Bihu 2024: Date, Traditions and Significance

99Pandit Ji
Last Updated:April 15, 2024

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Spring paints the entire Indian subcontinent in vibrant colours. Bohag Bihu marks the Assamese New Year. People will celebrate Bohag Bihu 2024 from April 14th to April 20th 2024. Also known as Rongali Bihu, Bohag Bihu is celebrated with full joy and enthusiasm.

This week-long festival celebrates fertility and agrarian life. People pray to the deities for a bountiful harvest. Read this blog to know all the important details such as rituals, traditions, and significance of Bohag Bihu 2024.

Bohag Bihu 2024

It can be difficult for people to find all the important information about important festivals such as Bohag Bihu. Not anymore. By reading this complete blog, it is easy to get all the required information for Bohag Bihu 2024.

Legacy of Bohag Bihu

Bohag Bihu is one of the oldest festivals in Assam. This traditional festival of Assam is deeply rooted in the agricultural practices and folklore of Assam.

Legends

Bohag Bihu festival is associated with Lord Vishnu. Devotees believe that Lord Vishnu visited the Earth in the form of a farmer. People celebrate Bohag Bihu to mark the arrival of Lord Vishnu.

Bohag Bihu marks the beginning of the new agricultural season. People pray to Lord Vishnu to seek his blessings for peace, prosperity, and happiness.

Agricultural Roots

The celebration of Bohag Bihu 2024 is rooted in the agricultural cycle. People celebrate Bohag Bihu in the month of Bohag. People mostly celebrate this festival in mid-April.

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By this time, farmers prepare their land for the next sowing season. They express gratitude to the deities for the past harvest and seek their blessings for the next season.

Social Significance

Assamese communities unite together to celebrate Bohag Bihu. It is a time for Assamese families to reunite and strengthen their social bonds. Visit Assam during Bohag Bihu 2024 to witness the rich cultural heritage of Assam.

Bohag Bihu: Three-Phase Extravaganza

People celebrate Bohag Bihu for over a week. They celebrate this festival in three phases. Each day of the festival is marked with different celebrations and rituals. Phase-wise celebration of Bohag Bihu 2024 is listed.

Phase One

Rongali Bihu
Phase one of Bohag Bihu is also known as Rongali Bihu. Devotees will celebrate phase one of Bohag Bihu on 14th April 2024. Rongali Bihu celebration commences with Haati Bihu.

Bohag Bihu 2024

People visit vibrant marketplaces to purchase agricultural tools, livestock, new clothes, and festive delicacies. The vibrant tone and atmosphere of phase one sets the tone for the Rongali Bihu festival.

People decorate their houses thoroughly. They make colourful patterns (rangolis) on the entrance of their houses Crafted platforms (Maajolis) are also used for this purpose. Devotees decorate their houses with majlis made with bamboo and banana trees.

During Rongali Bihu, kitchens become the centre of activity. Women prepare traditional dishes for Bohag Bihu such as Pitha (rice cakes), Komal Saul, and Jolpan.

Phase Two

Goru Bihu

People will celebrate Goru Bihu on 15th April. Gor Bihu also goes by the name Xaat Bihu (Cow Bihu). Cows have a sacred place in Assamese culture. Cows are essential for agriculture. People dedicate Goru Bihu to cows. They bathe the cows, adorn them with colourful garlands, and pray to the deities for their welfare.

Young girls perform Bihuwan dance in the evening to seek the blessings of the deities for a good harvest. They dance around the Maajoli in rhythmic movements. People usually perform Bihuwan dance to traditional Bihu songs.

Phase Three

Manuh Bihu

People will celebrate Manuh Bihu from 16th April to 20th April. People dedicate these days to merriment, feasts, and Bihu songs and dance performances. Rhythmic steps and colourful costumes characterize Bihu.

The whole atmosphere comes alive with vibrant performances. People visit the houses of their friends and share greetings and delicacies. The community organizes the Bihu Bora, also known as the community feast.

Another important ritual of the Bohag Bihu festival is Husori. Young people form groups and visit the houses of elders. Elders give them blessings and gifts.

Cultural Traditions

Bohag Bihu is not just a celebration of agriculture, it is a rich tapestry of cultural traditions. Important traditions of Bohag Bihu are listed.

Bihu Music

The rhythmic beats of dhols and Bihu geet create a unique atmosphere during the Bohag Bihu celebration.

Folk Art

Bohag Bihu showcases the beauty of Assamese folk art. Assamese folk art is visible in colourful Bihu attire, home decoration, and rangoli designs.

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Visual Delight

The whole market overflows with colourful clothing during the Bohag Bihu festival. The visual aspect of Bohag Bihu is captivating. People prepare rangoli designs and Maajoli platforms. The designers create Maajoli platforms with fresh banana leaves.

Aromatic Delicacies

The enticing aromas of traditional Bohag Bihu dishes fill the whole atmosphere. People prepare traditional Assamese dishes such as Komal Saul and Jolpan sweets to celebrate Bohag Bihu. The aroma of freshly cut banana leaves used for wrapping Pithas is captivating.

Assamese cuisine is a key component of the Bohag Bihu celebration. People eat Pithas, lentil dishes, and Jolpans. People usually prepare Pithas with diverse fillings. Traditional Assamese dishes make Bohag Bihu a delightful experience for the people.

Bihu Beats

Bihu Dhol resonates throughout the celebration of Bohag Bihu. The rhythmic movement of Bihuwan dance and melodious Bihu geet creates a captivating soundscape.

Bohag Bihu Beyond Assam

Over the years Bohag Bihu festival has transcended the borders of Assam. Assamese people living in different countries of the world celebrate Bohag Bihu with joy and enthusiasm.

People of Assam living in different countries of the world celebrate Bohag Bihu to keep their cultural heritage alive. Bihu dance, Assamese music and cuisine are key components of Bohag Bihu festivities.

Bohag Bihu 2024

Members of the diaspora communities celebrate Bohag Bihu to foster a sense of community even in locations distantly located from Assam.

Tourists from all over the country and also from many countries of the world visit Assam to witness the Bohag Bihu celebration. The Bohag Bihu celebration provides a unique opportunity to experience Assamese culture.

Some people prefer homestays for a deep cultural experience. It allows the visitors to participate in traditional Bohag Bihu rituals and celebrations.

Future Glimpse

The core essence of Bohag Bihu continues to remain intact. However, Bohag Bihu festivities have undergone an evolution over the years. We have listed some of the important ways in which Bohag Bihu has evolved.

Fusion:
Modern versions of Bihu music and dance have emerged in recent times. To create a fusion, we incorporated contemporary elements into the traditional version. These fusion performances have attracted the younger generations to the culture and traditions of Assam.

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Digital Experience:
Social media platforms have become key for sharing photos and videos. People living in different countries of the world are becoming aware of the festivities of Bohag Bihu.

Environmental Awareness:
Some communities are adopting eco-friendly practices for celebrating Bohag Bihu. To minimize wastage, we use biodegradable materials for decoration. More and more people are focussing on sustainability.

Final Thoughts

One of the most important festivals celebrated in Assam is Bohag Bihu 2024. People from many parts of the country and also from many countries of the world come to Assam to participate in Bohag Bihu 2024. People celebrate Bohag Bihu over one week in three phases.

Rongali Bihu, Goru Bihu, and Manuh Bihu are the three phases of the Bohag Bihu festival. People celebrate Bohag Bihu mainly as an agricultural festival. They pray to seek the blessings of Lord Vishnu for a good harvest.

The whole atmosphere of Assam comes alive with vibrant colours and melodious Bihu songs during Bohag Bihu celebrations. It can be difficult for people to find all the important information about important festivals such as Bohag Bihu. Not anymore.

By reading this complete blog, it is easy to get all the required information for Bohag Bihu 2024. Visit the website or blog of 99Pandit to learn about Hindu pujas, jaaps, and Homams.

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Frequently Asked Questions

Q.What is Bohag Bihu 2024?

A.Bohag Bihu is one of the most important festivals celebrated in Assam. People celebrate Bohag Bihu to mark the beginning of the new agricultural season.

Q.Where is Bohag Bihu celebrated?

A.Bohag Bihu is mainly celebrated by the Assamese people. Bohag Bihu is mainly celebrated in Assam.

Q.What are the key features of Bohag Bihu?

A.Bohag Bihu is celebrated in three phases for a time period of one week. People pray to Lord Vishnu for a good harvest.

Q.How to celebrate Bohag Bihu?

A.People prepare traditional dishes of Assam to celebrate Bohag Bihu. They sing Bihu melodies and perform Bihu dance to celebrate Bohag Bihu.

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