Ratha Sapthami Puja (Suryanarayana Puja) is performed to appease Lord Surya, who is the most powerful planet in the universe.
The sun gives divine blessings to devotees who complete their puja. Suryanarayana puja and Ratha Sapthami fall on Shukla paksha in the month of Magha.
This Surya puja is mainly performed for Lord Surya, as its name suggests. Lord Surya is sitting on a chariot with seven white horses.
It is believed that on the day of Saptami in Magha month, Lord Surya enlightened the whole world, which means this day is also considered the birthday of Lord Surya. Thus, this is also called Surya Jayanti.

In Hindu tradition, as mentioned in the Shastras, for every god, there is a day assigned to them in a week.
For Surya dev, Sunday is assigned to him; thus, Ratha Sapthami Puja (Suryanarayana Puja) is dedicated to Lord Surya in Hinduism.
If someone is suffering from any dosha-related sun, it can be reduced by performing Ratha Sapthami Puja (Suryanarayana Puja).
The devotee performs the Ratha Sapthami Puja (Suryanarayana Puja) to achieve happiness and desired goals without any hindrances.
Organising Ratha Sapthami Puja (Suryanarayana Puja) neglects the bad effects of planets, Pitru dosha, and low confidence, which create setbacks in life.
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Hindus celebrate the Ratha Sapthami Puja (Suryanarayana Puja) as they honour Lord Surya Narayana (Sun God) on this auspicious holiday.
During this time, the Sun moves from the southeast to the northeast in his chariot, which seven horses pull.
Suryanarayana Puja anticipates the approach of spring and also denotes the steady rise in temperature across South India, which is later signalled by the festival of Ugadi, also known as the Hindu lunar New Year day in the month of Chaitra.
Since Surya is the source of life, people regard Him as a significant deity. He sits in the heart of the Navagrahas because of this (nine planets).
The Vedas provide a detailed explanation of the attributes of the sun and each of the nine planets.
Ratha Sapthami also marks the beginning of the harvesting season and the transition from winter to spring.
Reports state that Surya was born on this day to the sage Kashyapa and his wife Adithi.
According to the Vishnu Purana, Surya is the manifestation of Vishnu’s power, which blazes in his form.
Surya uses this force to protect, nourish, and preserve life on earth while also dispelling illusions and the darkness of ignorance with his light.
Another myth alleges that the almighty Ishwara (Shiva) created the Sun, the source of life, to enlighten souls lost in ignorance and to grant himself the ability to act as the unifying force of the planets, dispelling the initial darkness.
Perform the auspicious Ratha Sapthami puja (Suryanarayana Puja) on Sunday or Makar Sankranti day.
According to the oldest of the Vedas, the Rig Veda, the Sage Kashyapa and his wife, Aditi, conceived the Sun God, Surya.
The Sacred Puranas describe Surya’s blessing in becoming the Giver of Life and the King of Planets.
According to Hindu legend, Yashovarma, a king of the Kamboj Empire, was a nobleman without an heir to his throne.
After he made some particular petitions to God, God granted him a son. Given that his kid had a prognosis of death, the king’s pledges did not end there.
A saint who came to see the king suggested that his son do the Ratha Sapthami Puja (Suryanarayana Puja) with reverence to atone for his previous transgressions.
When the King’s son finished, his health recovered, and he successfully ran his country.
The Shastras also mention that Saint Agastiyar advised Lord Rama to perform the Suryanarayana Puja to win the war against Ravana.
Before the war, Saint Agastiyar also gave the Aditya Hrudayam Upadesham to Lord Rama.
Devotees consider worshipping Lord Surya to gain health (Aarogyam) and wealth (Aishwaryam).
Thus, worshipping Lord Surya in the early morning, one’s energy rejuvenates and purifies the mind and body with fresh sun rays.
Scientifically proven, we derive many benefits from exposing ourselves to the early morning sun.
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Suryanarayana Puja, the Sun God Surya’s birthday, is a potent day for reviving your vitality, reinvigorating your desire to achieve your goals, and reviving your body and mind.
In Vedic astrology, people regard the Sun as the King of Planets, sometimes referred to as Atma Karaka, the Soul Planet.
This celestial light can purify, strengthen, and maintain all life on Earth as well as the Devas. It is the Dispeller of Darkness and the Remover of Ignorance (Gods).

The Sun God turns his Ratha (chariot) on this day from the southeast to the northeast.
Seven brilliant, white-footed horses pull it. The Sun’s northward motion floods the Earth’s plane with life-giving energy, promoting prosperous new beginnings, bestowing vigour, inner strength, courage, clear vision, power, and authority, sharpening intelligence and intellect, fostering creativity, and ensuring success in pursuits.
In your horoscope, if you have a weak sun, it may cause a problem in your life related to low confidence and obtaining a higher status in the community.
Society insults the natives because of the weak sun in their horoscopes. Due to pitra dosha, an afflicted sun causes conflicts with the father and fatherly figure.
Therefore, to overcome certain areas associated with dosha, health, wealth, and status, to negate the ill effects of the sun, Ratha Sapthami Puja (Suryanarayana Puja).
Legend has it that Lord Suryadev illuminated the globe on this day. This indicates that on the day of Ratha Sapthami, light entered the globe.
Consequently, it is also Surya Dev’s birthday. We call this auspicious day Surya Jayanti.
There are numerous ritualistic actions taking place today. On this day, his followers fully worship Lord Surya.
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You can perform the Suryanarayana Puja for marriage as well. If a person is having obstacles and difficulties in their marriage, Surya Puja for Marriage is an option.
To appease the Lord’s sun, a person can offer water to the sun in the early morning. While offering water to the lord Sun, women should wear clean clothes and should follow certain rules, such as they should always tie their hair and offering water to him (Sun).
Married women are also believed to give the arghaya only after applying vermilion. When offering the arghaya to the Lord Sun, avoid wearing black-colored clothes.
For married women, vermilion is the symbol of good fortune in their married life. Surya puja for marriage helps remove obstacles coming into their life.
Clean your home well and lay mango leaves on all of the key locations early in the morning or the evening before “puja” day.
Begin Ratha Sapthami puja by lighting a candle and making a brief prayer to Lord Ganesha after that.
If you have a family, invoke the blessings of the gods as well as Lord Ganesha. Place the flowers and uncooked rice with the turmeric mixture close to the Ganesha and deities.
The Ratha of Surya is first covered in kumkum and turmeric as part of the “Puja” of Surya Dev.
You can alter both the idol and the image used in “puja.” Keep the uncooked rice, flowers, lentils, and turmeric-mixed jaggery on the Ratha after that (chariot).

This Puja presents the Lord with fruits, milk, bananas, coconuts, betel nuts, and betel leaves.
By chanting the Gayatri mantra and presenting flowers, one can also execute a straightforward puja.
Now perform Arti as usual. After that, you can meditate and recite the Surya or Aditya Hridayam mantras.
Fasting on Surya Jayanti or Ratha Saptami is also believed to benefit your health and success.
Keep the fast for the entire day or from sunrise to sunset, depending on your conviction and ability.
On Ratha Saptami, there is a tradition of taking a bath with giant milkweed (i.e. also known as Erukku Plant).
(ॐ ह्रां ह्रीं हौं स: सूर्याय नम:)
The Ratha Sapthami Puja (Suryanarayana Puja) requires these essential Puja Samagri.
Idol or image and painting of God Sun, Leaves and fragrant flowers used for regular puja, Green Bananas, Uncooked Rice, some other common fruits, Coconut, Sesame seeds, Betel nuts, Betel leaves, Turmeric powder, Sugar (jaggery), & Mango leaves, etc.
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Ratha Saptami Puja, also known as Satyanarayan Puja, is one of the most important pujas in Hinduism.
Devotees perform Ratha Saptami Puja to seek the blessings of Lord Sun for peace, prosperity, and happiness.
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Table Of Content
Ratha Sapthami Puja (Suryanarayana Puja) is performed to appease the lord Surya who is the most powerful planet in the universe. Sun gives divine blessings to devotees who complete their puja.
If someone is suffering from any dosha-related sun, it can be reduced by performing Ratha Sapthami Puja (Suryanarayana Puja). The devotee performs the Ratha Sapthami Puja to achieve happiness and desired goals without any hindrances.
Ratha Saptami puja, the Sun God Surya’s birthday, is a potent day for reviving your vitality, reinvigorating your desire to achieve your goals, and reviving your body and mind. It is the Dispeller of Darkness and the Remover of Ignorance.
Devotees rise before dawn on the day of Ratha Sapthami and take a sacred bath. It is thought that having a holy bath at this time can grant good health and deliver one from all diseases and disorders. As a result, the celebration is also known as “Arogya Saptami” in popular culture.
For Dan-Punya activities, Ratha Sapthami puja is seen as being as auspicious as Surya Grahan. It is said that by worshipping Lord Surya on Ratha Saptami, seven different sorts of sins—including those committed consciously, inadvertently, through words, body, and mind—in the current birth and previous births—are cleansed. As a result, this day is called Surya Jayanti.